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Chapter 4 from
To
Teach a Dyslexic
"Flint
Tech--a High School without a
Gym" |
Instead of returning
to St. Michaels, I went to Flint
Technical High School. It was a
different kind of school. It had no gym.
It had no library. It had no cafeteria.
It had no auditorium. It didn’t even
have a single foreign language class—not
even Latin. And yet, this school, was by
far the best high school in Genesee
County.
Flint Tech was really
a creation of General Motors with a good
deal of help from Citizens Bank and
other members of the Flint Chamber of
Commerce. GM supplied the equipment for
the machine shop. Tech supplied
graduates who went into the skilled
trades for GM. The businesses in Flint
provided part time jobs in the afternoon
for the co-op students.
Flint Tech had the
best high school teachers. The only weak
teachers were the football, baseball,
and basketball coaches, all two of them.
But that’s not why I chose to go to
Flint Tech. I chose to go there because
it was the closest high school to where
I lived. I could walk there. And
besides, my brother Jack had graduated
from there. To be painfully honest about
it, I think the real reason I went to
Flint Tech was that Flint Tech was the
arch rival of St. Mike’s in football and
basketball. If I couldn’t play ball for
St. Mike’s, I’d play against them.
I didn’t know that to
go to Tech every student had to have at
least a 3.0 average in junior high and
to stay there had to maintain at least a
2.5! But what a difference it made. At
Flint Tech they had good discipline,
good students, and good teachers. We
didn’t have to worry about drugs or guns
or violence. In fact, I was perhaps the
biggest trouble maker for the teachers
in my class.
I enjoyed baiting
teachers. My favorite stunt was to look
out the window while the teacher was
talking and to pay attention.
Inevitably, the teacher would try to
make an example out of me. The teacher
would call on me fully expecting me to
say "What?" And then she could tell me
to pay attention. Only it never worked
that way. I would answer the question
without bothering to turn my head! More
than once the teacher was so furious
that I could look out the window and
still answer the question that I was
sent down to Mr. Mehring’s office.
In the spring of my
tenth grade at Flint Tech, I tried to go
out for Forensics and baseball again.
This time, forensics was out. The school
had dropped it. But I did go out for
baseball. And this time, I made the J.V.
team. In one game, I stole nine bases:
second base three times, third twice,
and home four times. Of course, I was
stealing off the pitcher. His coach
hadn’t taught him how to properly take a
stretch. He would pull both hands back
which is a wind up and then he went into
a stretch. By the time he threw the ball
I would be standing on the next base.
Did I get
congratulated by my coach? Was my feat
ever recognized? No. In fact, the coach
was furious. You see, he wasn’t there
for the game! And he had left strict
orders that no one was to steal without
being given the sign. And every base I
stole (which was every one available to
me) was without a sign. I was told I
would have to sit the bench for the rest
of the season.
In high school I was
into all kinds of things. I was on the
student council. I was on the Junior
Town Hall of the Air. I became president
of the Hi-Y (a YMCA organization for
high school boys). And I got a job at
Herrick’s Drug Store. Most of my jobs
were custodial such as sweeping the
floor, burning the papers, stocking the
cigarettes, wrapping up the Kotex and
Modess. In those days, women never
bought Kotex from a man, and certainly
did not want anybody to know what it was
she was buying. And condoms were hidden
away in drawer out of sight where
generally only the pharmacist on duty
would be. These, I didn’t stock. But I
knew where they were. I had seen the
owner open that drawer and fish out the
Trojans and the Sheiks. I even knew that
sometimes they were referred to as
rubbers or three-for-fifties. But the
words condom and prophylactics
were not in my vocabulary. As I said
before, my sex education was conducted
in the University of the Gutter. That’s
how things were back in the 40’s. One
day when the pharmacist was out eating
his supper a man came into the store.
The fact that he walked by Shirley and
Joan and came straight toward me should
have been a clue. But it wasn’t.
Dyslexics aren’t always that fast on
picking up on things like that. Clue
number two was that he whispered
to me, "I’d like some
prophylactics." But all I
heard was the word prophylactic
and I had seen it someplace. Yes, on
some toothbrushes. But I was new. I
couldn’t remember where the toothbrushes
were. So, I turned to Joan and in my
normal loud voice said, "JOAN, WHERE
ARE THE PROPHYLACTICS?"
The man’s face turned
beet red. So did Joan’s face. Finally,
it dawned on me what he wanted. "Oh, you
want some Trojans not toothbrushes?"
It was working at the
drugstore that enabled me to grow up and
be cool. I could learn to smoke while
burning the papers in the alley behind
the drugstore. Oh, what I went through
just to be able to be cool. But I wasn’t
about to smoke in public as a
kiddy-puffer. I was going to be cool. I
would be able to inhale and hold it and
then let it out slowly. I would be able
to blow smoke rings. But first I had to
be able to stand up! The first puffs
made me dizzy. But I was stubborn. Just
like learning to swim, I was flat out
stubborn. I kept coating my lungs with
tar until I could inhale without getting
dizzy.
My dad didn’t like
it. My mother didn’t like it. But
grandma secretly shared that vice and
whenever mom was out of the house, the
two of us would sit around and smoke and
talk. My dad said smoking would stunt my
growth. Sure. As if my growth hadn’t
already been stunted. Mom said it was a
sin. Yet, she couldn’t explain why all
the priests at St. Michael’s smoked.
Just like I had
believed in the advertising about Santa
Claus and believed in Santa Claus long
after my classmates had become skeptics,
I believed in the cigarette advertising.
Cigarettes are for the mature, for the
cool. The leading men in the movies
always had a cigarette. Heroes smoked.
And so would I.
In my junior year, I
made sure we had forensics. I lined up a
teacher to be the sponsor. I went from
homeroom to homeroom explaining what
forensics were and recruiting students
to try out for it. My efforts paid off.
We ended up with a good team. I decided
to try out for Oratory and help coach
someone else in extemporaneous speech.
The coach, Helen Massey, helped the
other students with their declamations
and dramatic declamations.
1948 and 1949 was a
time of communist conspiracy hysteria.
My oration was timely. It was: "Wake up
America before it’s too late!" It
started with those words and ended with
those words. In between I was almost a
junior Joseph McCarthy. The difference
was only that I was quoting from
magazine articles out of Time,
Newsweek, and U.S. News and World
Reports. I wasn’t making things up.
I was repeating as gospel things that
Joseph McCarthy and those of his ilk had
made up and had been dutifully reported
by the news magazines of the day.
I now am a little
more skeptical about what I read in the
newspapers and magazines than what I was
then. Just as I am a little skeptical
about "out-of-body" experiences that I
hear reported. The reason? My oratory
evoked one. I had an out-of-body
experience caused perhaps by stress and
full knowledge of failure.
What had happened was
that I had won the district in oratory
and now was in the regionals. The night
before the contest, I attended one of
our basketball games. McCabe, the one
man cheering section, cheered the team
on to victory. When I woke up the next
morning, I could barely talk. And I had
to compete in oratory!
I went. I was
determined to win despite my laryngitis.
When we got there, I was horrified. The
contest was being held in a regular
classroom. No stage. No audience. Just
judges seated in the front row. I
started with my "Wake up America before
it’s too late" and the next thing I knew
I was watching myself and hearing myself
delivering a flat monotonous speech.
Needless to say, I didn’t win.
Even though I had
never played tennis before, I went out
for the tennis team. Chutzpah, for sure.
Believe it or not, I made the team.
Dyslexics sometimes do the strangest
things. Just as Tech didn’t have a gym,
didn’t have a football field, or a
track, it also didn’t have a tennis
court. We practiced at Flint’s Ballenger
Park. It was only two and half miles
away. Nobody had cars at school. To get
there by bus would have required bussing
downtown and then transferring. By bus
it was at least an hour away. We could
walk it in a half hour. And we did.
I wasn’t a star. The
only reason I made the team was that so
few went out for it, that all I had to
do was to beat out two klutzes for a
spot. But I do remember one great
victory playing doubles. We were playing
Flint Central (one of the state’s better
tennis teams) at our home court,
Ballenger Park. Keith Emerick and I were
partners. We served first. I never could
hit a hard serve, so I used a cut serve
which came as a surprise, I suppose, to
my opponent. He hit it high and way out.
Knowing Ballenger, I knew where that
ball would go if I let it bounce. It
would go up and over the fence. So I
stepped back about three steps behind
the base line and caught the ball. "Our
point! Our point!" screamed our
opponents. "You have to let it hit!" We
gave them the point. They were right.
Those are the rules. But, oh, what a
controlled adrenaline flow it gave me. I
never stroked the ball so hard and so
straight at opponents as I did that
game. They knew I was trying to hit
them. And I was! And I did! And Keith
and I were the only Flint Tech players
to win a match against Central. It’s
amazing how brain chemistry can work.
There’s no way Keith and I should have
won. Our opponents were clearly much
better than we were. But controlled
anger will beat fear every day of the
week. We were angry. They experienced
the fear of getting hurt. Fear of
losing. Fear. Later on I was to
incorporate the concept of eliminating
fear of failure into my method of
teaching spelling to dyslexics.
During my senior
year, my brother Jack who had graduated
from Tech married Thomasina Barone, a
St. Michael’s graduate. Their marriage
took place on the same day that Tech and
St. Mike’s had their annual football
game. What a day that was! I was one of
the altar boys and I watched my Uncle
Ted, who was best man, do something
absolutely unforgettable. The wedding
ring had been tied to a little pillow so
that the ring bearer wouldn’t lose it.
When the pillow with the ring was handed
to the priest, the priest couldn’t untie
it. But no problem. Uncle Ted just
reached into his pocket and pulled out
an unwrapped double-edged razor blade.
The priest’s eyes just popped. The
wedding was in the morning and the
reception followed soon thereafter. It
was at Brookwood Golf Club. It was a
festive Irish-Italian wedding. The booze
was flowing. That day no one said a word
about my drinking except my sister Betty
June.
"Don," she said,
"Every time I see you, you have a
different drink in your hand. You’ll get
sick doing that." I didn’t. Just like I
started to become a skeptic about
cigarettes, I was beginning to be
skeptical about the myths surrounding
drinking.
My dad wasn’t
concerned about my drinking. Social
drinking was part of our family life. I
was a senior in high school, and it was
time that I joined the adult family. All
he said to me before the reception was,
"Don, don’t you dare drink so much that
you embarrass the family." Later on, he
told me he was disappointed in my
behavior at the reception.
He said, "Don, every
time I saw you, you had a cigarette
either in your hand or dangling from
your mouth."
He didn’t mention
anything about my drinking. I didn’t
stay until the end of the reception. I
had a big football game to attend. I
almost was thrown out before I got in.
The ticket taker could smell the alcohol
on my breath when I was about ten people
back in line. When I got up there to get
my ticket, I recognized the ticket
taker. He was my math teacher. He looked
at me, shook his head, and warned me
about getting into trouble. I didn’t.
Not that night anyway.
The next week in
student council I did get in trouble.
The assistant principal came in and
abruptly announced that the senior class
would not be able to have their annual
winter Snow Ball. That really upset me.
I snapped angrily at him, "But we
reserved that date way back in February.
You can’t do this to us."
"Oh, yes I can," Mr.
Mehring said. "And there’s nothing you
or I can do about it. It’s just a matter
of priorities and commitments. There are
only so many Friday nights available for
dances and we can’t have dances when we
have home games or games that are in
town. We have promised the holders of
Student Union cards five dances. Right
now there are only four. The only night
available for the fifth student union
dance is the night that the seniors have
planned to have the Senior Snow Ball.
Sorry, but that’s the way it has to be."
I was not easily
turned away. Dyslexics can sometimes be
as stubborn as bulldogs. And sometimes
just as vicious.
I then said to him in
a very cold hard tone bordering on
sarcasm, "I notice you didn’t say
anything about Saturday nights."
His answer was the
school couldn’t have a student union
dance on a Saturday night. There’s no
way they could get teachers to
chaperone.
"That’s a lie!" I
said to him. "I already know of two
teachers who said they would be
available to chaperone." And as
president of the Hi-Y, I wasn’t
bluffing. During a Hi-Y meeting we had
discussed the possibility of a special
Saturday night dance to raise money for
Bruce Jepson, a football player who
broke his leg in a game and whose family
didn’t have any medical insurance to
cover his bills.
"And besides," I
said, "there’s no reason why we can’t
have parents as chaperones. I know my
parents would chaperone a student union
dance. And I’ll bet most of the parents
on this council would chaperone if
asked."
Mr. Mehring
sputtered, "Well, I don’t care how many
teachers or how many parents you can get
as chaperones for a Saturday night
student union dance, we just can’t
possibly have a school dance on the eve
of a religious holy day like Sunday."
"Mr. Mehring," I said
in even colder and harder tones just
dripping with vicious sarcasm, "Just
what kind of a religious bigot are you?
You’re willing to have dances on
Fridays, the eve of the religious holy
day of Jews and Seventh Day Adventists,
and not on Saturdays?"
What I said was not
kind. The way I said it was absolutely
cruel— but effective. Mr. Mehring
stormed out of the room.
Fifteen minutes later
he came back with the principal, Mr.
Olsen. Mr. Olsen assured the student
council that something could be worked
out. The Senior Snow Ball would be held
as scheduled.
Mr. Mehring never
forgave me. And even though I ended up
graduating 2nd in a class of 174, I
never was inducted into the Tau Sigma,
the national honor society. Any faculty
member could blackball any applicant. I
suspect Mehring did that to get even
with me. But it could have been almost
any of my teachers. I was far from the
model student.
Tech was a small
school and class schedules weren’t very
flexible. In my senior year, I went on
co-op working in my father’s accounting
office in the afternoon. Unfortunately,
the only time trigonometry was offered
was in the afternoon. As my lowest grade
in math at that point was an A, I felt I
could take the class without going to
class and pressed my point with the
principal. Little did I know at the time
that I was putting the principal on the
spot. I didn’t know that he was a
golfing buddy of my dad’s. I didn’t know
that he kept my dad informed about my
progress in school. I didn’t know then
that it was my dad’s friendship with the
principal that got me into Tech in the
first place. It also allowed me to be
the only student in the school that was
neither on a technical curriculum or a
business curriculum, the only two that
were offered. I was taking courses from
both curricula so that I had basically a
college prep curriculum minus the
language requirement but with business
and technical courses thrown in.
A conference with the
trig teacher was arranged. As long as I
did every homework problem in the book
and handed in the homework before I left
for co-op and as long as I could
maintain at least a B average on my
tests for which I would have to go to
class, he would allow it.
So I quickly formed
an alliance in study hall with five
other trig students to study together.
We would divide up the problems six ways
and do them. We didn’t just copy from
one another. We taught one another. The
proof of our ability to work together
and teach each other was demonstrated on
the tests. The six of us were the only
ones to get A’s on all the tests. This
experience was really the basis for how
I taught a class called Modern Grammar
years later. See Part 3, Chapter 11.
So I spent my
afternoons working for my father in his
office in the Mott Foundation Building.
At that time, my dad shared an office
with an automotive parts sales firm that
was owned by Harry Eiferle who also was
the manager of the Mott Foundation
Building. Probably because it was
convenient for Eiferle, my dad’s office
was right across the hall from the
office of Charles Stewart Mott. He was
the largest single stockholder in
General Motors and was a well known
philanthropist. C. S. Mott was also
quite a character. He always wore an old
fedora, a wrinkled suit, and carried a
battered old brief case. He had his own
grass tennis court and loved to play
tennis in his bare feet. And he always
had a smile for me when I passed him in
the hall or rode in the elevator with
him. He knew me by name. And I’m sure
that if he would have lived long enough,
like to the age of 130, he would
certainly have seen to it that the AVKO
Educational Research Foundation which I
started would have received a large
start-up grant from his foundation. But
at least I got to know personally one of
Flint’s best known and best loved
personalities when I was a senior in
high school.
I didn’t belong to
any of the cliques. But I did have two
very close friends. One was my tennis
partner Keith Emerick, a Protestant, and
Mason Himelhoch, a Jew. We were sort of
three musketeers of a different sort.
Keith went to the University of Michigan
and majored in atomic physics. The year
1950 was a bad time for doing that. I
believe he ended up being exposed to far
too much radiation and he died before he
was thirty from cancer. I don’t know
what became of Mason. And I suppose he
doesn’t know what became of me. But
that’s the way it goes after high school
is over and everyone goes his own way.
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